Japanese cinema has often combined with music, exploring themes of identity, ambition, passion, and the human spirit. These films, ranging from heartwarming tales of high school bands to introspective journeys of struggling musicians, showcase not only the universal language of music but also the unique cultural aspects of the Japanese music scene. Each entry on this list presents a distinctive story where music acts as a central character and as a force that shapes lives, heals souls, and connects individuals. As we journey through various genres and time periods, these films offer a window into the lives of characters whose musical journeys are filled with discovery, transformation, and the unbridled joy of artistic expression. Without further ado, let’s take a look at the ten best Japanese films about music.
10. Gauche the Cellist – Isao Takahata (1982)
Gauche, a cellist in a local orchestra, struggles with his musical abilities, much to the disappointment of his conductor and peers. Living on the outskirts of town, his life takes an unusual turn when various animals, including a cat, a bird, a raccoon dog, and a mouse, start visiting him at night, each requesting a specific piece of music. Amidst these visits, Gauche discovers a newfound connection with nature, which subtly influences his approach to music. These peculiar interactions unknowingly aid Gauche in improving his cello performance, as he begins to see his art form in a different light, preparing him for an important upcoming concert.
The film, directed by Isao Takahata, beautifully illustrates the transformative power of music and unexpected guidance. Through his encounters, Gauche learns to embrace the imperfections in his music, finding beauty in the unexpected. Gauche’s journey from a struggling musician to a confident performer is combined with whimsical and magical elements, portraying how sometimes, help can come from the most unexpected places, leading to personal and artistic growth. As he overcomes his self-doubt, the story highlights the universal struggle of overcoming personal barriers.
9. Love & Peace – Sion Sono (2015)
“Love & Peace”, directed by Sion Sono, centers around Ryo, a failed musician who now works in an office, secretly admiring Yuko, his coworker. His life takes a surreal turn when he buys a turtle, Pikadon, only to flush it away due to ridicule from his office colleagues. As Ryo grapples with the monotony of his daily routine, he finds unexpected solace in his brief interactions with Pikadon. In a twist of fate, the turtle ends up in a magical realm in the sewers, where it gains the power to grant Ryo’s wish of becoming a successful musician. This supernatural element introduces a glimmer of hope in Ryo’s otherwise uneventful life.
“Love & Peace” presents a captivating blend of fantasy and reality, exploring themes of ambition, self-discovery, and the unexpected journeys life can take, making it one of the best Japanese films about music. The film masterfully combines elements of surrealism with heartfelt emotion, creating a unique cinematic experience that resonates deeply with its audience. Sono’s distinctive direction brings to life a story that questions the nature of success and happiness, inviting viewers to reflect on the true meaning of fulfillment. The narrative, rich in metaphor and symbolism, uses its fantastical elements to take a look at the complexities of human desires and the transformative power of believing in oneself. “Love & Peace” stands out as a thought-provoking and imaginative film that stays with viewers long after the credits roll.
8. The Legend of the Stardust Brothers – Makoto Tezuka (1985)
In “The Legend of the Stardust Brothers,” two rival musicians, Kan and Shingo, are brought together by a music producer who promises them stardom as a duo. Despite their initial reluctance, they achieve rapid fame and success. As they navigate this newfound fame, the duo discovers the complexities of creative collaborations and the importance of maintaining their individual identities. However, their journey is not without challenges, as the industry’s harsh realities and their own reckless behavior threaten their careers. Alongside them is Marimo, their dedicated fan, who also aspires to stardom but faces barriers in the sexist entertainment industry. Her journey parallels the duo’s, highlighting the unique challenges faced by women in the industry.
The film portrays the duo’s rise and fall in the music industry, marked by betrayal, scandals, and personal struggles. Their story is a commentary on fame’s fleeting nature and the music industry’s cutthroat environment. The narrative also delves into the emotional toll that such a volatile career can take on artists. As they attempt to reclaim their fame independently, they face further obstacles, culminating in a dramatic showdown that tests their resolve and dedication to their art. This showdown not only serves as a climax to their story but also as a metaphor for their internal battles and the pressures of the industry.
7. The Rocking Horsemen – Nobuhiko Obayashi (1992)
Set in 1965, “The Rocking Horsemen” follows the story of a high school student, Takeyoshi Fujiwara, who is captivated by the distinctive sound of the Ventures’ “Pipeline”. His discovery of rock music becomes a pivotal moment in his life, inspiring a sense of freedom and rebellion. Motivated by this musical encounter, he and three of his friends form a band named “The Rocking Horsemen”, and as they practice and perform, they confront the challenges of balancing their musical aspirations with their academic responsibilities. The film offers a warm and humorous look at the life of high school students and the small-town atmosphere of 1960s Japan, capturing the essence of youth and the burgeoning rock music scene. Their journey is also a reflection of the universal themes of friendship, perseverance, and the pursuit of dreams.
Directed by Nobuhiko Obayashi, this film stands out as a nostalgic journey into the past, encapsulating the spirit and enthusiasm of teenagers who are driven by their passion for music. The director’s unique style adds a layer of whimsy and surrealism to the film, enhancing the storytelling and helping to make this one of the best Japanese films about music. It explores the dreams and aspirations of young musicians, set against the backdrop of a rapidly evolving cultural landscape. This setting allows for a vivid portrayal of the era’s social dynamics and the impact of Western music on the Japanese youth of the time.
6. Fish Story – Yoshihiro Nakamura (2009)
“Fish Story” tells a complex story that spans different decades, all connected by a single song titled “Fish Story” by the obscure rock band Gekirin, recorded in 1975. The song, a precursor to punk rock, marks the band’s breakup due to record company issues but continues to influence various events over the years. Its enigmatic lyrics and unique sound capture the imagination of those who hear it, transcending its initial obscurity. The film carefully links several scenarios: a hospitality staff member on a ferry battling hijackers and winning a girl’s heart; a group of friends on a quest for companionship; each story unfolds, revealing the song’s subtle impact on their lives and choices; a comet threatening Earth, and the backstory of how “Fish Story” came to be. This backstory provides a poignant glimpse into the band’s dynamics and the creation of their defining song.
Directed by the visionary Yoshihiro Nakamura, “Fish Story” stands as a testament to the enduring and transformative power of music, vividly illustrating how a single song can make its way through various lives and events in unexpected and profound ways, altering destinies and forging new paths. With its multifaceted narrative, the film skillfully brings together the lives of its characters, demonstrating how art and creativity can send ripples through time and space, affecting individuals and circumstances in ways that are both subtle and significant. The film pays homage to the unseen connections in our world, highlighting the significant, yet often unrecognized, influence that music can exert, not just in the moment but echoing across eras and continents.
5. Departures – Yojiro Takita (2008)
“Departures” follows the life of Daigo Kobayashi, a cellist who loses his job when his orchestra disbands. Returning to his hometown with his wife Mika, Daigo stumbles upon work as a nōkanshi, a traditional Japanese ritual mortician. This job choice subjects him to prejudice and social taboos, as dealing with death is often stigmatized. Throughout his journey, Daigo encounters various characters whose stories deepen his understanding of life and death. Despite these challenges, Daigo finds meaning and dignity in his work, which helps mend strained relationships, including the one with his wife. His experiences reveal the multifaceted nature of grief and the healing power of ritual.
This film, directed by Yojiro Takita, takes a look at themes of acceptance, the beauty of human connection, and the reconciliation of one’s past. Through Daigo’s eyes, the audience witnesses the transformative power of embracing life’s impermanence. Daigo’s journey from a musician to a mortician metaphorically depicts the transition from life to death, emphasizing the importance of respect and tenderness in all phases of existence. It also highlights how unexpected turns in life can lead to profound personal growth and understanding, helping to solidify its place as one of the best Japanese films about music.
4. On-Gaku: Our Sound – Kenji Iwaisawa (2019)
“On-Gaku: Our Sound” tells the story of Kenji, Ota, and Asakura, three high school delinquents known more for their presence than actual violence. After a chance encounter with a street robbery, Kenji ends up with a guitar and decides to form a band with his friends, despite their lack of musical knowledge. This decision sparks a journey of self-discovery for the trio as they navigate the new world of music creation. Their ensemble, consisting of unconventional instruments like two basses and a simple drum set, creates a unique sound, capturing a raw and unrefined energy in their music. Through this process, they challenge conventional ideas of what music should be, finding joy in their uninhibited expression.
As the story unfolds, Kenji’s band, named Kobujutsu, discovers another band at their school with a similar name, Kobijitsu. This leads to an interesting interaction, where Kenji appreciates the acoustic music of Kobijitsu and invites them to play together at a rock festival. This collaboration symbolizes a bridging of musical styles and personalities, enriching the musical journey of both bands. The film explores themes of youth, music, and the unexpected paths life can take, all through the lens of a group of teenagers discovering their sound and place in the world. It highlights how music can serve as a universal language, bringing together people from different backgrounds and experiences.
3. Linda Linda Linda – Nobuhiro Yamashita (2005)
“Linda Linda Linda” focuses on a group of schoolgirls who face a challenge just days before the 2004 Shiba High Holly Festival. With their guitarist injured and their singer gone, the remaining members – Kei, Kyoko, and Nozomi – decide to perform Blue Hearts songs, including “Linda Linda”, with Kei switching to guitar. Their adaptation to these changes reflects their resilience and the dynamic nature of creative collaboration. They recruit a Korean exchange student with limited Japanese as their new singer, marking the beginning of a frantic preparation period for the performance. Her involvement adds a layer of cultural diversity and enhances the group’s dynamic, enriching their music and interpersonal experiences.
The film captures the essence of teenage life and the pressures of preparing for a significant performance. As they practice, the band members discover not just the joys of music but also the strength of their own voices. The girls, now named Paranmaum, balance their festival responsibilities with intense practice sessions, reflecting the dedication and passion young musicians often exhibit. This period of intense focus and collaboration fosters a unique bond among them, transcending their initial differences. This narrative not only portrays their musical journey but also the personal growth and camaraderie developed through their shared love of performing, making this one of the best Japanese films about music.
2. Swing Girls – Shinobu Yaguchi (2004)
“Swing Girls” is a delightful story about a group of high school girls who, through a series of unexpected events, find themselves forming a jazz band. Initially uninterested in music, they are drawn together by circumstance and begin to develop a genuine passion for jazz. Their initial reluctance gradually transforms into enthusiasm as they immerse themselves in the world of jazz, learning and growing with each practice session. Their journey from novices to performers is marked by humor, challenges, and the transformative power of music. Each girl’s unique personality contributes to the band’s dynamic, adding richness to their collective musical expression.
Directed by Shinobu Yaguchi, the film is a heartwarming tale that captures the essence of discovering a new passion and the joy it can bring. It highlights the power of teamwork and dedication, showcasing how music can bring people together and change lives. As the girls overcome obstacles, they realize the importance of persistence and mutual support in achieving their goals. The characters’ growth as musicians and individuals adds depth to this charming and uplifting story. Their journey underscores the idea that unexpected paths can lead to fulfilling and life-changing experiences.
1. All About Lily Chou-Chou – Shunji Iwai (2001)
“All About Lily Chou-Chou” follows the lives of Yuichi Hasumi and Shunsuke Hoshino, two boys navigating the complexities of junior high school life. The film starts in the middle of their story, after the second term of junior high begins, and then retrospectively covers the events of the first term and summer. Yuichi, a withdrawn teenager, finds solace in the music of the mysterious pop star Lily Chou Chou, and runs a fansite dedicated to her. His deep connection with Lily’s music becomes a lifeline, offering an escape from the difficulties he faces at school and at home. His former friend turned bully, Shūsuke, contributes to his sense of isolation and loneliness. This contrast between Yuichi’s online world and his real-life challenges further accentuates the duality of teenage existence.
Shunji Iwai’s film is a profound exploration of teenage angst and the refuge that music can offer. The disjointed narrative style mirrors the chaotic and fragmented experiences of adolescence, effectively drawing the viewer into the emotional world of the characters. This style also allows the film to delve into the inner lives of its characters, revealing their vulnerabilities and strengths. The film’s focus on the impact of Lily Chou Chou’s music on Yuichi highlights the transformative power of art in navigating the challenges of youth. It underscores how young people often turn to art to make sense of their experiences and emotions. “All About Lily Chou-Chou” is an emotional portrayal of the struggles and triumphs of growing up, making it one of the best Japanese films about music of all time.
Summary
To summarise, here are the ten best Japanese films about music:
- Gauche the Cellist – Isao Takahata (1982)
- Love & Peace – Sion Sono (2015)
- The Legend of the Stardust Brothers – Makoto Tezuka (1985)
- The Rocking Horsemen – Nobuhiko Obayashi (1992)
- Fish Story – Yoshihiro Nakamura (2009)
- Departures – Yojiro Takita (2008)
- On-Gaku: Our Sound – Kenji Iwaisawa (2019)
- Linda Linda Linda – Nobuhiro Yamashita (2005)
- Swing Girls – Shinobu Yaguchi (2004)
- All About Lily Chou-Chou – Shunji Iwai (2001)
