British royalty has long been a source of fascination for filmmakers, not only in the United Kingdom but all around the world. This enduring interest has given rise to a wide range of films that explore the lives, challenges, and intrigues of kings, queens, and their courts. From the struggles of monarchs grappling with political and personal dilemmas to the subtle maneuvers of those vying for power within the gilded halls of palaces, these films offer a glimpse into the often concealed world of royalty. Whether dramatizing historical events or offering fictionalized narratives, each film on this list brings its own unique perspective, combining storytelling, performance, and visual artistry to provide an engaging and often enlightening view of royal history and legend. Without further ado, let’s take a look at the ten best films about British royalty.
10. The Queen – Stephen Frears (2006)
“The Queen” is a biographical drama set in the aftermath of Princess Diana’s tragic death. The film captures the tension within the royal family, especially focusing on Queen Elizabeth II, portrayed by Dame Helen Mirren. It subtly highlights the generational divide in the royal family’s approach to public relations, reflecting a shifting landscape in media and communication. The storyline revolves around the royal family’s initial decision to stay out of the public eye during this crisis, leading to a disconnect with the grieving public. The film also casts a spotlight on the evolving role of the British press in shaping public opinion during times of national crisis. The narrative also explores the dynamics between the Queen and Prime Minister Tony Blair, emphasizing their differing views on handling the situation publicly.
Stephen Frears’ direction brings to life the complexities of monarchy in modern times, particularly highlighting the challenge of balancing private grief with public duty. Frears’ approach underscores the subtle yet significant shifts in public perception and media influence on the royal family’s image. Helen Mirren’s portrayal of Queen Elizabeth II is both nuanced and compelling, providing a glimpse into the personal struggles of a monarch under immense public scrutiny. The film’s portrayal of the British monarchy’s internal conflicts and its relation with the government offers a thought-provoking perspective on leadership and public image during a time of national mourning.
9. The Madness of King George – Nicholas Hytner (1994)
Set in the late 18th century, “The Madness of King George” tells the story of King George III’s struggle with mental illness. The film presents an aging King George III, played by Nigel Hawthorne, whose erratic behavior and mental decline pose a significant challenge to his lieutenants and the running of the country. The portrayal also illustrates the changing perceptions of the monarchy, as the public begins to see cracks in the facade of royal authority. The narrative takes a look at the efforts made to manage the kingdom in his compromised state, reflecting the limited understanding of mental health issues at the time. It further examines the strain on personal relationships within the royal family, as they grapple with the king’s condition.
Nicholas Hytner’s direction captures the essence of a period where royalty was expected to be infallible, making King George’s illness both a personal tragedy and a state crisis. Hawthorne’s portrayal of the king offers a look at the vulnerability of a monarch, humanizing a figure often seen as just a historical character, helping to make this one of the best films about British royalty. This performance subtly questions the unwritten rules governing the display of royal emotions and weaknesses. It also sheds light on the political and personal ramifications of the king’s illness, exploring themes of power, duty, and the human condition within the framework of British royalty.
8. Elizabeth – Shekhar Kapur (1998)
“Elizabeth,” directed by Shekhar Kapur, chronicles Queen Elizabeth I’s early reign and ascent to the throne. Following the death of her half-sister Mary I, who had previously imprisoned her, Elizabeth I, played by Cate Blanchett, finds herself navigating the treacherous waters of her new role as monarch. The film skillfully depicts Elizabeth’s transformation from a vulnerable princess into a formidable ruler, emphasizing her strategic political maneuvers. The film focuses on her council’s relentless attempts to marry her off, the widespread Catholic opposition to her rule, and her romantic involvement with Lord Robert Dudley. It also highlights the complex network of espionage and intrigue that Elizabeth navigates, showcasing the complexity of her reign.
Kapur’s film is a dynamic exploration of a young queen’s journey to establish herself in a male-dominated world, confronting both personal and political challenges. Through its visual storytelling, the film underscores the stark contrast between Elizabeth’s public persona and her private vulnerabilities. Cate Blanchett’s performance as Elizabeth I captures the strength and resilience required to lead a divided nation. The film not only depicts the external conflicts Elizabeth faced but also delves into her internal struggles, as she balances her desires with the demands of being a queen. This portrayal offers an engaging and complex view of one of the most influential monarchs in British history.
7. Spencer – Pablo Larraín (2021)
“Spencer,” directed by Pablo Larraín, portrays Princess Diana’s turmoil during Christmas 1991 as she grapples with the decision to leave Prince Charles and the royal family. Set at the Queen’s Sandringham estate, the film delves into Diana’s strained marriage and her feelings of isolation within the royal family. The narrative reveals the stark contrast between Diana’s vibrant personality and the rigid formality of the royal environment. This psychological drama, starring Kristen Stewart as Diana, captures her internal struggle amidst the opulence and tradition of royal life, and her nostalgic connections to her childhood home. The film emphasizes her efforts to stay true to herself while being scrutinized by the public and the media.
Throughout the film, Diana faces mounting pressure and expectations, which contribute to her psychological distress. Her interactions with the royal staff reflect the lonely existence she endures within the walls of the estate. She experiences vivid dreams and hallucinations involving Anne Boleyn, symbolizing her feelings of abandonment. The narrative follows her attempts to maintain her identity and mental well-being. “Spencer” offers a deeply personal look at a pivotal moment in Diana’s life, portraying her journey towards self-determination against the backdrop of royal duty and public scrutiny. The film illustrates Diana’s resilience and courage in the face of overwhelming adversity, making this one of the best films about British royalty.
6. The King’s Speech – Tom Hooper (2010)
“The King’s Speech,” a historical drama by Tom Hooper, features Colin Firth as King George VI, who struggles with a stammer. The film portrays his relationship with Lionel Logue, an Australian speech therapist played by Geoffrey Rush, as they work together to overcome the King’s speech impediment. Their sessions together are not just about speech therapy, but also about building trust and understanding, forming the core of their unique friendship. This becomes crucial both after his brother’s abdication and on the eve of World War II, as the King needs to address his nation confidently. The film portrays the King’s determination and the immense pressure he faces as a public figure expected to be flawless.
The film explores King George VI’s journey from being the Duke of York, overshadowed by his stammer, to becoming a confident monarch. As he overcomes his speech challenges, he gains the respect and admiration of his subjects, changing public perception. It deeply explores his personal struggles, his relationship with his family, and the political challenges of his time, including his brother King Edward VIII’s abdication. The King’s Speech is a tale of personal triumph and friendship, set during the time of a pivotal moment in British history. It highlights the human side of royalty and the personal challenges faced by those in power, underscoring the importance of having a supportive environment to overcome personal difficulties.
5. Becket – Peter Glenville (1964)
“Becket,” directed by Peter Glenville, is a historical drama that explores the intricate relationship between King Henry II and his advisor and confidant, Thomas Becket. Appointed initially as Lord Chancellor, Becket, a Saxon commoner, finds himself increasingly at odds with Henry as he begins to question the morality of the King’s actions. This leads to rising tensions within the court, especially as Henry becomes more dependent on Becket, and members of Henry’s family and Norman noblemen grow resentful of Becket’s influence. The situation reaches a critical point when Henry appoints Becket as the Archbishop of Canterbury, expecting loyalty, but Becket’s newfound devotion to the Church drives a wedge between them.
The film skillfully navigates the evolving dynamics of this complex relationship, set against the backdrop of medieval politics and religious power struggles. As Becket embraces his role in the Church, he finds himself in direct conflict with the King, leading to dramatic confrontations that test their friendship and loyalties. “Becket” masterfully portrays the turmoil of a friendship caught in the crossfire of duty and belief, highlighting the tension between personal convictions and royal expectations and helping to make this one of the best films about British royalty. The movie artfully captures the essence of this historical period, providing a nuanced exploration of leadership, loyalty, and the human condition within the powerful structures of medieval society.
4. A Man for All Seasons – Fred Zinnemann (1966)
“A Man for All Seasons,” directed by Fred Zinnemann, chronicles the final years of Sir Thomas More, the Lord Chancellor of England under Henry VIII. The film is centered around More’s firm moral and religious stand against the King’s decision to annul his marriage to Catherine of Aragon and appoint himself as the Supreme Head of the Church of England. Faced with the profound conflict between personal conscience and royal command, More’s refusal to endorse the King’s actions and take the Oath of Supremacy forms the heart of the narrative. His intellectual prowess and eloquence in defending his beliefs add depth to his character and highlight the themes of loyalty and betrayal in his circle.
The narrative skillfully portrays More’s journey as he navigates the complexities of Tudor politics, staying true to his convictions amid increasing pressures and threats. His unwavering stance sets him in stark contrast to the shifting ethics of the court. The film captures the challenges and struggles More faces, emphasizing his moral courage and integrity in a time of overwhelming power. “A Man for All Seasons” is not just a tale of political and religious conflict; it is also a story of personal sacrifice and the enduring impact of standing by one’s principles. The depiction of More’s trials and tribulations offers a compelling insight into the turbulent times of the Tudor era and the personal costs of maintaining one’s integrity in the face of formidable opposition.
3. Henry V – Kenneth Branagh (1989)
In “Henry V,” set in early 15th century England, the young monarch, King Henry V, is persuaded by his advisors and the clergy to wage war against France to assert his claim to the French throne. Motivated by youthful ambition and a desire to establish himself as a formidable ruler, Henry embarks on this campaign, bolstered by his response to the mockery from the Dauphin of France. This conflict sets the stage for a series of strategic and diplomatic challenges that Henry must navigate, leading to Henry devising a strategic plan to conquer France, marking the beginning of a significant chapter in his reign. His leadership is further tested as he faces the moral dilemmas and the harsh realities of war.
As the narrative progresses, the film explores the complexities and challenges of leadership that Henry faces. Confronted with a plot by three of his own noblemen, his reaction demonstrates his political savvy and assertive governance. This period of Henry’s life, depicted in the film, is a journey of transformation and self-discovery. It explores how the young king navigates the complexities of war, the heavy burden of decision-making, and the moral implications of his actions. Through this portrayal, “Henry V” offers a compelling insight into the maturation of a ruler, evolving from impulsive youthfulness to a state of mature reflection, deeply conscious of the responsibilities and impacts of kingship. The film thus presents a nuanced view of what it means to lead in times of conflict and uncertainty, making it one of the best films about British royalty.
2. The Lion in Winter – Anthony Harvey (1968)
“The Lion in Winter,” set during the Christmas season of 1183 at King Henry II’s château in Chinon, delves into the complex web of medieval royal politics and family dynamics of the time. The plot revolves around King Henry II’s desire for his youngest son, John, to inherit the throne, a decision opposed by his estranged wife, Eleanor of Aquitaine, who favors their eldest surviving son, Richard. Complicating matters is King Philip II of France, Eleanor’s former stepson, who demands a resolution to the situation involving his sister Alais, Henry’s mistress, and the dowry land of Vexin. The narrative explores Henry’s strategic maneuvers as he attempts to control the succession, resulting in an complicated mixture of alliances, betrayals, and familial tension.
Set during a time of scheming medieval politics, the film shines a light on the multifaceted and often conflicting relationships among members of the royal family. Through sharp dialogue and intense performances, it captures the personal conflicts, strategic decisions, and emotional turmoil experienced by these historical figures. “The Lion in Winter” presents a vivid portrayal of the challenges of leadership and the complexities of maintaining relationships in a world where power is paramount. It offers viewers a captivating look into the lives of medieval royalty, marked by a relentless pursuit of power and influence, and the delicate balance between public duty and personal desire.
1. The Favourite – Yorgos Lanthimos (2018)
“The Favourite,” set in 1705 during the war with France, portrays Queen Anne of Great Britain struggling with poor health and disinterest in governance. This leads to her confidante, advisor, and lover, Sarah Churchill, effectively ruling the country in her stead. The film focuses on the power dynamics at court, where Sarah’s authority is challenged by Robert Harley, the Leader of the Opposition, and further complicated by the arrival of Abigail Hill, Sarah’s cousin. Abigail’s ambition leads her to quickly ascend in the Queen’s favor, significantly altering the balance of power. The film follows the interplay of these three women, highlighting the shifting alliances and strategies each employs to maintain and enhance their influence at court.
“The Favourite” is known for its dark humor and sharp wit, which cut through the grandiose façade of the royal court. It explores themes such as the fragility of power, the complexities of betrayal, and the volatile nature of favor within the confines of the royal court. The film’s visual style, characterized by lavish costumes and grand sets, starkly contrasts with the personal rivalries and political maneuvering of its characters. This creates a unique and insightful portrayal of this period in British history, emphasizing the complex, often manipulative dynamics at play within the highest echelons of power. “The Favourite” offers a critical, yet humorous examination of the relationships and schemes of those close to the seat of power, making it one of the best films about British royalty ever made.
Summary
To summarise, here are the ten best films about British royalty:
- The Queen – Stephen Frears (2006)
- The Madness of King George – Nicholas Hytner (1994)
- Elizabeth – Shekhar Kapur (1998)
- Spencer – Pablo Larraín (2021)
- The King’s Speech – Tom Hooper (2010)
- Becket – Peter Glenville (1964)
- A Man for All Seasons – Fred Zinnemann (1966)
- Henry V – Kenneth Branagh (1989)
- The Lion in Winter – Anthony Harvey (1968)
- The Favourite – Yorgos Lanthimos (2018)